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International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology

Research Article | Open Access | Download PDF

Volume 68 | Issue 8 | Year 2022 | Article Id. IJMTT-V68I8P511 | DOI : https://doi.org/10.14445/22315373/IJMTT-V68I8P511

Results Beyond Fermat's Last Theorem


Jagjit Singh Patyal
Received Revised Accepted Published
05 Jul 2022 07 Aug 2022 19 Aug 2022 27 Aug 2022
Abstract

In this paper, some results relating to Fermat's last theorem and beyond this theorem, have been presented. The expression of the form (x+y)n-(x-y)n, where x,y are variable positive integers and x>y, has been analyzed to derive some results relating to the Diophantine equation an=an1+an2+...+ans, where a,a1,a2,..., as are positive integers. An attempt has been made to give a simple proof of Fermat's last theorem and further this theorem has been extended to the case of s=3 relative to the equation an=an1+an2+...+ans. A result as a theorem 2.1 has been given to find the least positive integral value of s in the equation an=an1+an2+...+ans. A solution of each of the equations a2=a21+a22+...+a2n and a3=a31+a32+a33+a34 has been obtained. It has been proved that the equation an=an1+an2+...+ans can be expressed as (u+v)n-(u-v)n=(2a2)n+...+(2as)n, where u+v=2a, u+v=2a1. It will also be shown that the Diophantine equation an=an1+an2+...+ans is a particular case of the equation (x+y)n = (x-y)n+2(n1)xn-1y+2(n3)xn-3y3+...+2α, α={ yn,(nn-1)xyn-1, if n is odd if n is even as it is obtained by putting some positive integeral values u,v(u>v) of x,y respectively. Finally equation an=an1+an2+...+ans has been analyzed to conclude this paper.

Keywords
Diophantine equation, expression, function, number of terms, positive integer
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Citation :

Jagjit Singh Patyal, "Results Beyond Fermat's Last Theorem," International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology (IJMTT), vol. 68, no. 8, pp. 116-128, 2022. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315373/IJMTT-V68I8P511

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