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International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology

Research Article | Open Access | Download PDF

Volume 72 | Issue 10 | Year 2026 | Article Id. IJMTT-V72I10P103 | DOI : https://doi.org/10.14445/22315373/IJMTT-V72I10P103

The Domination Number and Bondage Number of Circular Arc Graphs with Different Types of Circular Arc Families of “A”


A. Sudhakaraiah, P. Venkata Narayanamma, P. Vidya, T. Mahesh Kumar
Received Revised Accepted Published
20 Aug 2026 26 Sep 2026 13 Oct 2026 28 Oct 2026
Citation :

A. Sudhakaraiah, P. Venkata Narayanamma, P. Vidya, T. Mahesh Kumar, "The Domination Number and Bondage Number of Circular Arc Graphs with Different Types of Circular Arc Families of “A”," International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology (IJMTT), vol. 72, no. 10, pp. 24-44, 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315373/IJMTT-V72I10P103

Abstract

Domination number and Bondage number are important parameters in graph theory that Characterize dominating structures and the effect of edge removal on domination respectively. Circular arc graphs are intersection graphs generated by families of arcs on a circle and exhibit structural properties that provide a useful setting for studying these parameters. In this paper, we investigate the domination number and bondage number of circular arc graphs by examining the relationships between the arrangements of arcs and the adjacency structure of the corresponding graphs. We establish results concerning dominating sets and analyze how the deletion of suitable edges can affect the domination number. Particular attention is given to connected and consecutive circular arc structures, together with structural conditions involving vertex degree. Based on this property, we derive formulas for the selected circular arc graphs. In this paper we have presented “The domination number and bondage number of circular arc graphs with different types of circular arc families of “A”

Keywords

Circular Arc Family, Circular Arc Graph, Overlap circular arc graph, Dominating Set, Domination Number, Bondage Number.

References

[1] A. Sudhakaraiah et al., “Some Properties on Degrees of Dominating Sets for Circular – Arc Graphs,” International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, vol. 16, no. 5, pp. 416-423, 2021.
[
CrossRef] [Publisher Link]

[2] Prakassawat Boonmee, Jirapa Ma-In, and Sayan Panma, “Domination Number of Amalgamations of Cycles at Connected Subgraphs,” Journal of Mathematics, vol. 2022, no. 1, pp. 1-11, 2022.
[
CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]

[3] Jun-Ming Xu, “On Bondage Number of Graphs: A Survey with Some Comments,” International Journal of Combinatorics, vol. 2013, no. 1, pp. 1-34, 2013.
[
CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]

[4] A. Sudhakaraiah, K. Mahaboob Basha, and E. Gnana Deepika, “Bondage Relation with Split Perfect Domination,” International Journal of Current Science, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 604-610, 2022.
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Publisher Link] 

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