Volume 56 | Number 8 | Year 2018 | Article Id. IJMTT-V56P573 | DOI : https://doi.org/10.14445/22315373/IJMTT-V56P573
In the present paper Quassi linearisation and finite difference attempt is made to study the effect of magnetic field on steady flow of a viscous incompressible fluid past a heated stretching sheet in the presence thermal radition. A magnetic field is applied normal to the flow. Roseland approximation is used to describe the radiative heat flux in the energy equation With appropriate similarity transformations, the momentum and energy equations are reduced to ordinary differential equations, in which the equation of motion is a non-linear equation that is linearized by Quassi-linearization method. the governing linear differential equations with boundary conditions in the transformed form are solved numerically using finite difference method. Graphical results for velocity and temperature fields, are presented and discussed. It is noted that for the increasing values of Pr, the rate of decrement in the temperature profile is observed to be fast in the presence of radiation, than in the case of absence radiation.Further, it is concluded that a considerable decrement in the velocity of the fluid is observed in the presence of radiation and magnetic field.
1) B.C.Sakiadi, “Boundary layer behaviour on continuous solid surfaces,” Engng.Journal.7., pp.26-28, 1961.
2) L.E.Erickson, “Heat and mass transfer on a moving continuous flat plate with suction or injection,” Ind.Engng.Chem.Fun., 5, 19, 1966.
3) F.C.Lai, F.A.Kulacki, “The effect of variable viscosity on convective heat transfer along a vertical surface in saturated porous medium,” Int. J.Heat Mass transfer., 33, 1028, (1990).
4) V.C.A.Ferraro and C.Plumton, “An introduction to Magneto fluid mechanics, Second edition,” Oxford Univ Press., 58, 1966.
5) P.S.Gupta and A.S.Gupta, “Heat and mass transfer on a stretching sheet with suction and blowing,” Can. J. Chem. Engng., 55, 744, 1977.
6) Ioan Pop, R.S.R.Gorla, M.Rashidi, “The effect of variable viscosity on flow and heat transfer to a continuous moving flat plate,” Int. J. Engng.Sci., 30 (1), 1-6, (1992).
7) J.Y.Jang. and J.S.Leu, “Variable viscosity effects on the vortex instability of free convection boundary layer over a horizontal surface,” Numerical heat transfer., 25,495, 1994.
8) P.D.McCoromack and I.J.Crane, “Physical Fluid dynamics,” Academic press, New York., 1973.
9) A.E.Rawdan and E.M.A. Elbashbeshy, “ Mass transfer over a stretching surface with variable concentration in a transverse magnetic field,” Lnuovo Cemento., 105b, 615,1990.
10) J.Lahiri, S. Pramanic, G.C Layec, A.K.Chakraborty and H.P. Muzundar, “Hydro magnetic flow over a heated stretching surface with temperature-Dependent Viscosity,” Bull. Cal. Math.Soc., 97 (3), 207-21, 2005.
11) M.A.Samad and M.Mohebujjaman, “MHD heat and mass transfer free convection flow along a vertical stretching sheet in the presence of Magnetic field with heat generation,” Res J Appl Sci, Eng Technol, 1(3), 98–106,(2009).
12) M.A.Fadzilah,R.Nazar, M.Arifin and I.Pop, “MHD boundary-layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with induced magnetic field,” J Heat MassTransfer., 47, 155–62, 2011.
13) A.Ishak, R.Naza, I.Pop, “MHD boundary-layer flow due to a moving extensible surface,” J Eng Math,)., 62, 23–33,2008.
14) A.Ishak, R.Naza and I.Pop, “Hydromagnetic flow and heat transfer adjacent to a stretching vertical sheet, “ Heat Mass Transfer,).,44, 921–27, 2008.
15) A.Ishak, K. Jafar, R.Naza and I.Pop, “MHD stagnation point flow towards a stretching sheet,” Phys A., 388, 3377–83,2009.
16) R.Siegel and J.R Howell, “Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer, Student addition,” Mac Graw-Hill., (1972).
Kotagiri Srihari, "Effect of Magnetic Field in the Presence of Radiation on Steady Flow Over a Heated Stretching Surface: A Quassi Linearisation and Finite Difference Study," International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology (IJMTT), vol. 56, no. 8, pp. 567-575, 2018. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315373/IJMTT-V56P573